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Luis Buñuel

Luis Buñuel

Directing

February 22, 1900 – July 29, 1983 (died at 83)
Calanda, Teruel, Aragón, España
Male
135 Movies
3 TV Shows

Luis Buñuel Portolés (Spanish: [ˈlwis βuˈɲwel poɾtoˈles]; 22 February 1900 – 29 July 1983) was a Spanish filmmaker who worked in France, Mexico, and Spain. He has been widely considered by many film critics, historians, and directors to be one of the greatest and most influential filmmakers of all time. Buñuel's work was known for its avant-garde surrealism which was also infused with political commentary and social satire. Often associated with the surrealist movement of the 1920s, Buñuel made films from the 1920s through the 1970s. He collaborated with prolific surrealist painter Salvador Dali creating the films Un Chien Andalou (1929), which was made in the silent era and L'Age d'Or (1930). The two films are seen as the birth of Cinematic surrealism. From 1947 to 1960 he developed his skills as a director filming in Mexico making grounded and human melodramas such as Gran Casino (1947), Los Olvidados (1950), and Él (1953). Here is where he gained the fundamentals of storytelling. Buñuel than transitioned into making artful, unconventional, surrealist, and political satirical films. He earned acclaim with the morally complex arthouse drama film Viridiana (1961) which criticized the Francoist dictatorship. The film won the Palme d'Or at the 1961 Cannes Film Festival. He then criticized political and social conditions in The Exterminating Angel (1962), and The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoise (1972) the later of which won the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film. He also directed Diary of a Chambermaid (1964), and Belle de Jour (1967), as well as his final film That Obscure Object of Desire (1977) the later of which earned the National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director. Buñuel earned five Cannes Film Festival prizes, two Berlin International Film Festival prizes, and a BAFTA Award as well as nominations for two Academy Awards. Buñuel received numerous honors including National Prize for Arts and Sciences for Fine Arts in 1977, the Moscow International Film Festival Contribution to Cinema Prize in 1979, and the Career Golden Lion in 1982. He was nominated once for the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1968. Seven of Buñuel's films are included in Sight & Sound's 2012 critics' poll of the top 250 films of all time.

Un Chien Andalou
Un Chien Andalou

Un Chien Andalou

1929 7.4

as Man in Prologue (uncredited)

Age 29 (now 83)
Montparnasse
Montparnasse

Montparnasse

1929 6.4
Age 29 (now 83)
L'Âge d'or
L'Âge d'or

L'Âge d'or

1930 6.8

as (uncredited)

Age 30 (now 83)
Belle de Jour
Belle de Jour

Belle de Jour

1967 7.3

as Man in Gardencafe - Left from the Duke (uncredited)

Age 67 (now 83)
There Are No Thieves in This Village
There Are No Thieves in This Village

There Are No Thieves in This Village

1965 5.9

as Cura

Age 65 (now 83)
Mauprat
Mauprat

Mauprat

1926 6.5

as Monk / Guardsman

Age 26 (now 83)
Carmen
Carmen

Carmen

1926 6.2

as Contrebandier chez lillas pastia

Age 25 (now 83)
Weeping for a Bandit
Weeping for a Bandit

Weeping for a Bandit

1964 5.8

as El verdugo

Age 64 (now 83)
The Proud and the Beautiful
The Proud and the Beautiful

The Proud and the Beautiful

1953 6.8

as Smuggler (uncredited)

Age 53 (now 83)
The Phantom of Liberty
The Phantom of Liberty

The Phantom of Liberty

1974 7.5

as A Condemned Man (uncredited)

Age 74 (now 83)
The Milky Way
The Milky Way

The Milky Way

1969 7.1

as (voice) (uncredited)

Age 69 (now 83)
Un Chien Andalou
Un Chien Andalou

Un Chien Andalou

1929 7.4

Editor

Age 29 (now 83)
Un Chien Andalou
Un Chien Andalou

Un Chien Andalou

1929 7.4

Producer

Age 29 (now 83)
Un Chien Andalou
Un Chien Andalou

Un Chien Andalou

1929 7.4

Director

Age 29 (now 83)
Un Chien Andalou
Un Chien Andalou

Un Chien Andalou

1929 7.4

Screenplay

Age 29 (now 83)
Belle de Jour
Belle de Jour

Belle de Jour

1967 7.3

Director

Age 67 (now 83)